Calcigard 10 Capsule (Nifedipine 10mg)

INTRODUCTION

CALCIGARD 10MG contains Nifedipine which belongs to a group of medicines called calcium antagonists. It is used to treat high blood pressure and to control angina (chest pain). It lowers blood pressure by relaxing the blood vessels so the heart does not have to pump as hard. It controls chest pain by increasing the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart.

Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor has directed you. Take this medicine with or without food. Swallow the medicine whole. Before using the medicine, tell your doctor know if you have any heart, liver, or kidney problems. Monitor your blood pressure regularly to make sure that this medicine is working properly. It is not suitable for use in children and adolescents below 18 years of age. Do not drive or handle any machines while taking this medicine. In addition to this medicine, lifestyle changes will also help to control your blood pressure. These changes include eating a diet that is low in fat and salt, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising at least 30 minutes. The most common side effects are headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, flushing, etc.

USES OF CALCIGARD 10MG

High blood pressure
Angina (chest pain)
Raynaud’s phenomenon which causes discolouration (often whitening) of the fingers and toes

HOW CALCIGARD 10MG WORKS

For high blood pressure: It works by relaxing and expanding the blood vessels. This makes the blood flow more easily and lowers blood pressure. Lower blood pressure reduces the strain on your heart.

For angina: It works by relaxing and expanding the arteries supplying the heart. This allows more blood and oxygen to reach the heart and decreases the strain on it.

For Raynaud’s phenomenon: It works by relaxing and expanding the blood vessels in the fingers and toes. This helps ensure a good blood supply.

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DIRECTIONS FOR USE

Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor has directed you. Take this medicine with or without food. Swallow the medicine whole. Do not bite, chew or break them. Take your dose at the same time each day, preferably in the morning with a glass of water. Avoid taking with grapefruit juice. Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor.

SIDE EFFECTS OF CALCIGARD 10MG

SERIOUS
Swelling of the face, eyes, lips, tongue, hands, arms, feet, ankles, or lower legs
Difficulty breathing or swallowing
Fainting
Rash
Yellowing of the skin or eyes
Increase in frequency or severity of chest pain (angina)
COMMON
Headache
Nausea
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Flushing
Heartburn
Fast heartbeat
Muscle cramps
Constipation
Cough
Decreased sexual ability
RARE
Pins and needles
Inflammation of the gums, tender or swollen gums, bleeding gums

INTERACTIONS

Tell your doctor if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines, including medicines obtained without a prescription or the following:

Rifampicin, erythromycin (antibiotic)
Cimetidine (to treat stomach ulcers)
Digoxin, diltiazem, quinidine or beta-blockers (used to treat heart conditions)
Quinupristin/dalfopristin (a combination antibiotic)
Phenytoin, carbamazepine phenobarbital orvalproic acid (to treat epilepsy)
Cisapride (used to treat reduced movements of the gullet and stomach)
Magnesium sulphate injections
Ketoconazole, itraconazole or fluconazole (antifungal medicines)
Indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir or amprenavir (used to treat HIV)
Fluoxetine or nefazodone (to treat depression)
Tacrolimus (to prevent the rejection of transplanted organs)
Phenobarbital (treats insomnia or anxiety)
Other medicines to treat high blood pressure